SELECT e1.*
FROM employee e1
JOIN employee e2
ON e1.employee_id <> e2.employee_id
AND e1.column2 = e2.column2
AND e1.X <> e2.X
AND e1.Y <> e2.Y
Mas eu acho que sua última condição deve ser
AND (e1.X <> e2.X OR e1.Y <> e2.Y)
SELECT e1.*
FROM employee e1
JOIN employee e2
ON e1.employee_id <> e2.employee_id
AND e1.column2 = e2.column2
AND e1.X <> e2.X
AND e1.Y <> e2.Y
AND (e1.X <> e2.X OR e1.Y <> e2.Y)