A operação de upsert do Mongoose atualiza/renova os valores de esquema padrão?

        updates.$setOnInsert = {};
        updates.$setOnInsert[createdAt] = now;
      }

      return updates;
    };

    this.methods.initializeTimestamps = function() {
      if (createdAt && !this.get(createdAt)) {
        this.set(createdAt, new Date());
      }
      if (updatedAt && !this.get(updatedAt)) {
        this.set(updatedAt, new Date());
      }
      return this;
    };

    this.pre('findOneAndUpdate', _setTimestampsOnUpdate);
    this.pre('update', _setTimestampsOnUpdate);
    this.pre('updateOne', _setTimestampsOnUpdate);
    this.pre('updateMany', _setTimestampsOnUpdate);
  }

  function _setTimestampsOnUpdate(next) {
    var overwrite = this.options.overwrite;
    this.update({}, genUpdates(this.getUpdate(), overwrite), {
      overwrite: overwrite
    });
    applyTimestampsToChildren(this);
    next();
  }