Com o MySQL, você pode usar
SUM(condition) :SELECT id, SUM(value=0) AS n0, SUM(value=1) AS n1, COUNT(*) AS total
FROM mytable
GROUP BY id
Veja em sqlfiddle .
SUM(condition) :SELECT id, SUM(value=0) AS n0, SUM(value=1) AS n1, COUNT(*) AS total
FROM mytable
GROUP BY id
