Design de banco de dados para o emparelhamento de imposição de restrições

CREATE TABLE dbo.Teams(TeamID INT NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY);
GO
CREATE TABLE dbo.Players(PlayerID INT NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
  TeamID INT NOT NULL FOREIGN KEY REFERENCES dbo.Teams(TeamID),
  NumberInTeam INT NOT NULL CHECK(NumberInTeam IN (1,2)),
  TeamMateID INT NOT NULL,
  TeamMatesNumberInTeam INT NOT NULL,
-- if NumberInTeam=1 then TeamMatesNumberInTeam must be 2
-- and vise versa
  CHECK(NumberInTeam+TeamMatesNumberInTeam = 3), 
  UNIQUE(TeamID, NumberInTeam),
  UNIQUE(PlayerID, TeamID, NumberInTeam),
  FOREIGN KEY(TeamMateID, TeamID, TeamMatesNumberInTeam)
    REFERENCES dbo.Players(PlayerID, TeamID, NumberInTeam)
);

INSERT INTO dbo.Teams(TeamID) SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT 2;
GO

INSERT INTO dbo.Players(PlayerID, TeamID, NumberInTeam, TeamMateID, TeamMatesNumberInTeam)
SELECT 1,1,1,2,2 UNION ALL
SELECT 2,1,2,1,1;