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Índice composto do MySQL


Esta é sua primeira consulta:
SELECT A.log_type, count(*) as distinct_count, sum(A.total_count) as total_count
from (SELECT log_type, count(subscriber_id) as total_count
      FROM stats.campaign_logs
      WHERE domain = 'xxx' AND campaign_id = '12345' AND
            log_type IN ('EMAIL_SENT', 'EMAIL_CLICKED', 'EMAIL_OPENED', 'UNSUBSCRIBED') AND
             DATE(CONVERT_TZ(log_time,'+00:00','+05:30')) BETWEEN DATE('2015-02-12 00:00:00') AND DATE('2015-02-19 23:59:58')
      GROUP BY subscriber_id,log_type) A
GROUP BY A.log_type;

É melhor escrito como:
      SELECT log_type, count(DISTINCT subscriber_id) as total_count
      FROM stats.campaign_logs
      WHERE domain = 'xxx' AND campaign_id = '12345' AND
            log_type IN ('EMAIL_SENT', 'EMAIL_CLICKED', 'EMAIL_OPENED', 'UNSUBSCRIBED') AND
             DATE(CONVERT_TZ(log_time, '+00:00', '+05:30')) BETWEEN DATE('2015-02-12 00:00:00') AND DATE('2015-02-19 23:59:58')
      GROUP BY log_type;

O melhor índice provavelmente é:campaign_logs(domain, campaign_id, log_type, log_time, subscriber_id) . Este é um índice de cobertura para a consulta. As três primeiras chaves devem ser usadas para o where filtragem.