Tentar:
SELECT p.id as pack_id,
XMLELEMENT(name taskgroup,
XMLATTRIBUTES(tg.id as id),
XMLAGG(XMLELEMENT(name task,
XMLATTRIBUTES(t.id as id)) as xml_task_group
FROM packages p
JOIN package_taskgroup pt ON p.id = pt.package_id
JOIN taskgroups tg on pt.taskgroup_id = tg.id
JOIN taskgroup_task tt on tg.id = tt.taskgroup_id
JOIN tasks t on tt.task_id = t.id
WHERE p.id = somePackageId
GROUP BY p.id, tg.id
Isso lhe dará todos os grupos de tarefas para o
p.id
você especificou. Então:
SELECT XMLELEMENT(name package,
XMLATTRIBUTES(pack_id as id),
XMLAGG(xml_task_group))
FROM (previous SELECT here)
Isso lhe dará a estrutura que você especificou.
Detalhes:XMLAGG , funções XML
A seleção associada ficará assim:
SELECT XMLELEMENT(name package,
XMLATTRIBUTES(pack_id as id),
XMLAGG(xml_task_group))
FROM (SELECT p.id as pack_id,
XMLELEMENT(name taskgroup,
XMLATTRIBUTES(tg.id as id),
XMLAGG(XMLELEMENT(name task,
XMLATTRIBUTES(t.id as id)
))) as xml_task_group
FROM packages p
JOIN package_taskgroup pt ON p.id = pt.package_id
JOIN taskgroups tg on pt.taskgroup_id = tg.id
JOIN taskgroup_task tt on tg.id = tt.taskgroup_id
JOIN tasks t on tt.task_id = t.id
WHERE p.id = somePackageId
GROUP BY p.id, tg.id) t
GROUP BY pack_id
Eu simplesmente copiei o primeiro select em
FROM
cláusula do segundo.